Extras din curs
Course 2
INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS
Institutions= set of rules. Rules = are derived from chaos situations; =consist in opportunity costs patterns for alternative goals; =pattern of behaviour which tell smth about how individuals should make order when they face chaos situations.
Patterns – Diffs; Searle.
Opportunity – the things you sacrifice when taking an action; they are derived from individual actions; they are influencing the behaviour of others because they are able to produce costs.
Opportunity cost for obeying/breaking the rules. There are different situations, circumstances for obeying, while for breaking the rules there are almost the same circumstances.
Corruption=playing by other rules;
Sources that produce opp. costs: the authority (rulers) and the players (ruled)
Rules can be emerged or created. We can have emerged rules because of different actors have patterned opp. Costs and individuals behave in a paternal way. Each time we want to enforce rules that are inconsistent with the power structure of the players, the rules will hardly be enforced. Rules consist in opp. Cost patterns for opp. Human goals.
Institutions are opp. Cost patterns for cultural meta goods wealth and power and set of rules.
Anti-entropic perspective on life – each living being is performing an anti-entropic activity – it captures low entropy from their external environment organizes their own material structure.
Wealth is what we trap from nature and power is what we trap from people.
The institution of the CHURCH can be described in terms of opp. Costs for the 2 meta objectives.
THE PROTESTANT CHURCH – 2 fundamental ideas:
1. Salvation: it is not performed through the Church and sacraments. There is no direct intercourse btw. believer and God, the Church has no mediator role.
2. Salvation through labour is a calling – the opp. Costs for wealth are low – this church encourages wealth – high opp.c. for power.
Preview document
Conținut arhivă zip
- Institutional Reforms.doc
Alții au mai descărcat și
Cursul 1 Comunicarea umană: conceptele de bază şi principalele abordări în studiul comunicării umane Comunicare şi comunicare socială...
Cunoaşterea de către studenţi a unei dimensiuni esenţiale a relaţiilor internaţionale – instituţionalizarea organizaţiilor internaţionale – cu...
Guillermo O’Donnell is Helen Kellogg Professor of International Studies, and Academic Director of the Helen Kellogg Institute for International...
Instrumentele Structurale sunt fondurile alocate de Uniunea Europeana pentru interventii de tip structural, pentru implementarea Politicii de...
LIBERALISMUL extinderea şi generalizarea producţiei de schimb (marfare) - odată cu trecerea omenirii de la civilizaţia agricolă (ce a dominat...
Discusul electoral constituie principala modalitate prin care actorul politic poate genera evenimente intr-o campanie electorala. O data lansat in...
TERMENI OPERAŢIONALI: - istoria diplomaţiei (ştiinţa sau arta negocierilor) – tratează evoluţia raporturilor dintre state (vezi Martin Wight,...
Scurt istoric al disciplinei. Condiţii ale apariţiei Politologiei ca disciplină ştiinţifică modernă. Politicul ca obiect de studiu. Scurt istoric...
Te-ar putea interesa și
INTRODUCERE Odata cu destramarea comunismului, o serie de tari se gaseau în fata unor noi perspective, în cautarea unei noi identitati economice,...
Introducere În contextul aderării la Uniunea Europeană, România, la fel ca toate celelalte state candidate, se vede în situaţia de a-şi reforma...
Since the creation of the European Union its purpose has been to unite the European continent into one cohesive organization. In order for this...
1. SISTEMUL CONTABIL DIN JAPONIA 1.1. Contextul contabil Industrializarea Japoniei a început în anul 1868 după restauraţia Meiji. Guvernul era...
-Sistemul contabil -Informații contabile -Standarde internaționale de reglementare contabilă Intensitatea învăţământului de contabilitate şi...
INTRODUCTION Actuality. Under the conditions of actual phenomenon of trade liberalization and globalization, a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) has...
FMI este o organizatie internationala care are 184 de tari membre, infiintata pentru a promova cooperarea monetara internationala, stabilitatea...
REFERENCES INTRODUCTION It is known the fact that, at the present time, the world countries cannot assure a stable development and economic...