Engleză - master comerț

CURS LB. ENGLEZA – COMUNICARE IN AFACERI (Comert)

1. Translate the following sentences into Romanian:

1. He is an auditor as his job is to examine the financial records of companies or business organizations.

2. Every year the shareholders take part in the General Annual Meeting where the annual report is presented.

3. Which is the first item on the agenda in today’s meeting?

4. Each year the shareholders are sent the company’s balance sheet that shows if the company has been profitable or not.

5. The Board of Directors is presided by a Chairman.

6. The economic crisis may lead to the bankruptcy of many small and medium-sized companies.

7. The shareholders will have to accept a takeover bid.

8. Increasing taxation further will have bad effects for small companies.

9. The Charter is an official document describing the aims, rights and principles of an organization.

10. He has never been employed but he has been working as a freelancer for five years.

11. A public company’s shares can be bought on the Stock Exchange

12. The Japanese shareholders own 60% percent of this company.

13. The owner of a sole proprietorship or one-man business incurs all the debts of the company.

14. Our company has just opened a new subsidiary in Latin America.

15. The sleeping partner invests money in a business but does not take part in its management.

16. This merger will create the biggest airline company in our country.

17. Holland is a country with high levels of bike ownership.

18. What is your company’s annual turnover?

19. In a limited partnership the owners are responsible for a limited amount of the company’s debts.

20. The notification will be sent to all employees within two weeks.

II. Translate into English:

1. Bursa de valori joaca un rol esential in lumea afacerilor in zilele noastre.

2. The Stock Exchange plays a vital role in today’s business world.

3. Toate problemele importante vor fi incluse pe ordinea de zi.

4. All the important ítems will be included on the agenda.

5. Comitetul director se va intruni nu mai tarziu de 15 aprilie

6. The Board of Directors will meet no later than 15th April

7. Presedintele Comitetului director se va intalni cu toti actionarii pentru a le expune noile conditii cerute pe piata inernationala.

8. The Chairman of the Board of Directors will meet all the share holders to present/to let them know the new terms required on the international market.

9. Intreprinderile mici si mijlocii pot primi fonduri nerambursabile din partea Uniunii Europene pentru a se dezvolta.

10. The small and medium-sized companies can receive non-refundable funds from the EU in order to develop.

11. Expertii contabili au obligatia sa verifice bilantul contabil din sase in sase luni.

12. The certified accounts have the obligation to check the balance sheet every six months.

13. Rezultatele filialei noastre din Asia sunt incurajatoare datorita cresterii venitului net cu 20% fata de anul anterior.

14. The results of our Asian subsidiary are encouraging due to the increase in the net income by 20% compared to the previous year.

15. Cifra de afaceri a companiei petroliere s-a triplat anul acesta.

16. The oil company turnover has trebbled this year.

17. Facem afaceri cu aceasta firma de comert exterior de mai bine de 10 ani.

18. We have been doing business with this foreign trade company for more tan 10 years.

19. Activele unei companii constau in cladiri, terenuri si utilaje.

20. The assets of a company consist in buildings, fields and equipment.

21. Mai multe firme mici pot da faliment din cauza crizei economice.

22. Several small companies can go bankrupt due to the economic crisis.

23. Profiturile inaintea impozitarii obtinute de compania suedeza au crescut anul acesta datorita masurilor luate de partenerul strain.

24. Profits before taxation obtained by the Swedish company have grown this year due to the steps taken by the foreign partner.

25. Unele companii straine au dreptul la scutiri de taxe considerabile.

26. Some foreign companies are entitled to considerable tax exemption

27. Partenerii nominali nu pot lua parte la conducerea companiei.

28. The sleeping partners cannot take part in the company management.

29. Costurile de exploatare au scazut anul acesta cu 15% fata de anul trecut.

30. The operation costs have decreased this year by 15% compared to the previous year.

III. II. Translate into English:

1. Imaginea noastra de marca se imbunatateste incontinuu.

2. Our brand image is continuously improved.

3. Mai devreme sau mai tarziu va trebui sa abandonam acest produs. Cu cat mai devreme cu atat mai bine.

4. Sooner or later you will have to abandon this product. The sooner the better.

5. Studiul motivatiei nu a fost foarte concludent.

6. The study of motivation was not very conclusive.

7. Ca agent exclusiv, el ar trebui sa se intereseze mai mult de noile noastre produse.

8. As exclusive agent, he should be more interested in our new products.

9. Lansarea va avea loc mai intai local, apoi la scara nationala.

10. The launch will take place first local, then at national scale.

11. Am convocat pe toti reprezentantii nostri la o sedinta de marti intr-o saptamana.

12. We called all our representatives at a meeting on Tuesday in a week.

13. Obiceiurile in ceea ce priveste cumparaturile variaza mult in functie de grupele de varsta.

14. Regarding shopping habits vary greatly depending on age groups.

15. Rezistenta consumatorilor la noile produse este ingrijoratoare.

16. Consumer resistance to new products is worrisome.

17. Aceasta o sa creeze o competitie (rivalitate) intre diversii responsabili de produs.

18. This will create a competition (rivalry) between the different responsible for the product.

19. Este o greseala de tipar in instructiunile de folosire.

20. It's a typo in the instructions.

21. Concurenta pentru piata Americana este din ce in ce mai acerba.

22. Competition for the U.S. market is increasingly fierce.

23. Acesta este genul de defect care va face imediat sa reactioneze asociatiile de consumatori.

24. This is the kind of defect that will immediately react consumer associations.

25. Acest articol va fi progresiv retras de pe piata in urmatorii trei ani.

26. This item will be progressively withdrawn from the market in the next three years.

27. Este o regiune unde suntem foarte prost aprovizionati.

28. It is an area where we are very poorly stocked.

29. Aceasta imbunatatire tehnica ar trebui sa ne ajute sa sporim vanzarile.

30. This improvement technique should help to increase sales.

31. Ne-am indeplinit obiectivul (de plan).

32. We achieved our goal (plan).

33. In total, concurentii nostri par sa aiba un mic avantaj.

34. In total, our competitors seem to have a slight advantage.

35. Sunt prea multi intermediari intre clienti si noi.

36. There are too many intermediaries between customers and us.

37. Ne aflam in fata unei probleme de reaprovizionare.

38. We are facing a problem of replenishment.

39. Ar trebui sa tinem mai strans legatura cu distributorii nostri si sa-i informam mai temeinic.

40. You should keep closely related to our distributors and to inform them thoroughly.

41. Usoara crestere de preturi nu pare sa fi incetinit vanzarile.

42. Slight increase in price seems to have slowed sales.

43. Gama noastra (de produse) este prea redusa pentru a ne asigura o pozitie dominanta pe piata.

44. Our range (product) is too low to ensure a dominant position on the market.

• Marfurile pot fi vandute direct de la producator sau de la fabricant catre consumatori. Dar in general serviciile unui intermediar – sau angrosist cum este numit – sunt necesare. El dispune de mijloace de stocare si depozitare pe care un detailist obisnuit nu si le poate permite. El vinde o gama considerabila de marfuri si poate sa acorde conditii de creditare avantajoase.